20 Stakeholder Management Essential Terms
Welcome to our guide on 20 essential terms for effective stakeholder management! Whether you’re a seasoned project manager or new to the role, understanding and managing stakeholders is crucial for the success of any project. So let’s dive in and learn these important terms together.
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Stakeholder Management: The process of managing the expectations and the requirements of stakeholders.
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Stakeholder: Any individual, group, or organization that can affect or is affected by a business’s actions, objectives, and policies.
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Stakeholder Engagement: The process by which an organization involves stakeholders in its activities and decisions.
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Stakeholder Analysis: Identifying and analyzing stakeholders and their interests, influence, and impact on a project.
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Primary Stakeholders: Directly affected by the outcome of a project and have a major stake in its success or failure.
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Secondary Stakeholders: Indirectly affected by the outcome of a project and have a lesser stake in its success or failure.
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Stakeholder Mapping: A visual means of identifying the various stakeholders for a project and their relationship to the project.
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Power/Interest Grid: A tool used in stakeholder analysis to categorize stakeholders according to their level of interest and power.
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Stakeholder Communication: The exchange of information and viewpoints with stakeholders to manage expectations and foster cooperation.
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Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR): A business model that helps a company be socially accountable to itself, its stakeholders, and the public.
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Engagement Strategy: A plan for how to communicate and interact with stakeholders throughout the lifecycle of a project.
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Risk Assessment: Identifying and analyzing potential issues that could negatively impact key business initiatives or projects.
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Influence Strategies: Methods used to gain support or minimize opposition from stakeholders.
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Sponsor: A person or organization that supports a project, usually providing resources and backing.
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Community Relations: The establishment and maintenance of a mutually beneficial relationship between a company and the communities in which it operates.
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Feedback Mechanisms: Methods for receiving input or reactions from stakeholders, often used to improve processes or products.
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Issue Management: The process of identifying and resolving issues that can affect stakeholders.
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Negotiation: The process of discussing with stakeholders to reach a mutually acceptable agreement.
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Stakeholder Theory: A theory of organizational management that emphasizes the importance of considering all stakeholders in decision-making processes.
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Shareholder vs Stakeholder: A distinction between shareholders (who own shares in a company and are interested in financial returns) and stakeholders (who have broader interests in a company’s performance).
Understanding these terms is crucial for anyone involved in stakeholder management, as they provide the foundation for building and maintaining positive relationships with those who have a vested interest in a business’s activities.